![]() The seaborne invasion of Inchon during the Korean War showed that the age of amphibious assaults was not yet over. The rush to embrace missiles further reduced the influence of the big-gun vessels, and the era of the battleship appeared to be over for good.įor the U.S. And after the war, the Navy shed most of its heavy cruisers and battleships while retaining its aircraft carriers. The battlewagons were relegated to a secondary role in the fleet, shelling shore defenses ahead of landings by the Army and Marines. Pearl Harbor and the Battle of Midway dispelled that notion, as the flexibility and long-range striking power of aircraft carriers proved superior to battleships’ broadsides. Navy photos A hole in the Navyīefore World War II, planners had assumed that the big-gun ships would win wars by duking it out with enemy vessels of the same kind. Above-a battleship providing gunfire support off Okinawa.
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